Saturday, July 20, 2013

Vivian Cadman Eddy, 43-W-5 April 29, 2013


Vivian Cadman was just 9-years-old when her grandfather took her to the airshow at Mines Field near Los Angeles, but the experience ignited a passion for flying that would characterize the rest of her life.

Vivian Cadman, WASP 43-W-5

A third generation Californian, Vivian was born in 1921 in Fullerton where she attended elementary school through junior college.  She transferred to the University of California, Berkeley where she majored in English.

At 19 Vivian was already licensed to fly airplanes – but didn’t yet have a license to drive an automobile.  In 1943 the shortage of male pilots for the World War II effort gave 22-year-old Vivian the shot of a lifetime.  She was one of only 1000, out of an applicant pool of 25,000+, tapped to join the elite Women Airforce Service Pilots (the WASP).  Her job was to ferry aircraft from the point of manufacture to locations where they were shipped overseas.  A qualified pursuit pilot, Vivian flew 17 different aircraft, including the P-51 “Mustang,” her favorite.

Vivian ferrying a P-39
Vivian returned to civilian life when the WASP were unceremoniously disbanded.  As there were no jobs for professional women pilots at the time, she did what she had to to keep herself in the air: she became a stewardess for American Airlines.

Vivian Cadman married Lt. Howard B. Eddy, a naval aviator and former high schoolmate, in 1946.  Over the next twenty years tours of duty took the family to Washington, D.C.; Coronado; Alameda, CA; Pensacola, FL; Barber’s Point, HI; and Pt. Mugu, CA.  Three daughters were born along the way.  Vivian was the model Navy wife and mother: she ran the house when Howard was at sea, made all the girls’ – and her own – clothes, was active in the Navy Relief Society, and served as PTA president.  She also discovered golf, and played regularly from the late 50s to 2007.

Upon Howard’s retirement from the Navy in 1966, the family moved to the Seattle area where Vivian sold advertising for the weekly Mercer Island Reporter.  Along with bringing in the revenues needed to put the paper in the black, Vivian’s work won numerous prizes from the Washington Newspaper Association.

It was while living in the Seattle area that Vivian and Howard bought the first of a string of single-engine Piper aircraft and began taking trips across country and as far south as central Mexico.

In 1977, after years of intense lobbying in Washington, the WASP were recognized as veterans and granted benefits.  And in March 2010, Vivian and a few hundred of the remaining WASP traveled to Washington, D.C. to receive the United States Congressional Gold Medal, the highest award given to civilians.

Howard and Vivian “retired” to Coronado in 1979.  She was very active in the Coronado community.  She was a member of Sea and Air Women’s Golf Association, belonged to the Coronado Republican Women’s Club; was president of the Coronets, the Coronado Playhouse auxiliary; then board member and finally president of the Coronado Playhouse Board of Directors.

Vivian Cadman Eddy was a thirty-four year resident of Coronado.  She passed away at her home on April 29, 2013.  She was 91.  Her remains were interred with military honors at Fort Rosecrans National Cemetery on May 25, 2013.  She is survived by her husband of 67 years, Cdr. Howard B. Eddy, USN, Retired; daughters Jo Anne Scott (husband Jim Scott), Lynn Eddy-Zambrano (husband Victor Zambrano) and Lis Eddy (husband Allan Whitcomb), five grandchildren and five great-grandchildren.  

Posted via email from the family of Vivian Eddy, July 16, 2013
Class photo from Wings Across America.
Additional photo from the family.



                                                                                     

Tuesday, July 16, 2013

Esther Emma Rose Noffke, 44-W-2 June 28, 2013


"I thought it (WASP) was a tremendous program.  As I look back, I'm amazed at the efficiency with which it was carried out.  It was well done.  I didn't know enough about aviation back then to criticize, but now I think to myself how great that was!
/s/ Esther Noffke, 44-W-2 


Esther Emma Rose Noffke was a pioneering lady pilot
with a lifetime love of aviation-- from her earliest memories of watching airplanes overhead, to dreaming of flying, to flying for her country as a WASP,
and to helping grow a small flying field into a successful corporate airport.   


WASP Esther Noffke, Class 44-W-2

Esther was born March 16, 1922 in Bonfield, IL. to Edward and Henerrita Noffke.   While growing up on her family's farm in the central Illinois town of Union Hill,  young Esther  would watch the airplanes flying overhead and dream about flying.  

During  her high school years, Esther skipped lunch, pocketing the money until she had saved enough to pay for flying lessons at Koerner's Airport near Kankakee, Illinois.  After graduating from Reddick High School, she continued building up her flying hours.   Eventually, she learned of a new pilot training program,  to teach qualified women pilots to fly military aircraft, and applied.


After being accepted into the program, Esther paid her way to travel to West Texas and arrived in Sweetwater, Texas  as one of the 112 members of class 44-2.    After completing seven months of Army Air Force flight training, Esther and forty-eight of her classmates had earned their silver WASP wings.  On March 13, 1944, they graduated and became WASP. 

  
The Class 44-2 graduates were the first WASP to wear the brand new Santiago blue uniforms.   The Big Springs Bombardier School Band passed in review as the graduates, General Hap Arnold, (the Commanding General of the Army Air Forces), WASP Director Jacqueline Cochran,  and Nancy Love  (the Executive for WASP ATC/FD)  looked on.

After graduation, Esther received her Army orders to report to the Commanding Officer at Dodge City Army Air Base,  Kansas, where she completed the B-26 transition flight training program.   As she later recalled, "I couldn't believe I got that assignment!  They had already made the selection of the twenty pilots who would go to Dodge City and I couldn't qualify because I was half an inch too short.  We had the option of putting down three choices, and I put down B-26 school for all three, so I finally got to go.  I made it through and graduated, but, you know, it was tough.  It was hard."


Her next assignment was to Gowen Army Air Base in Boise, Idaho.   At Gowen, B-26’s flew alongside B-17’s, challenging the integrity of the formations and  training the B-17 pilots for combat.  From Gowen,  Esther was assigned to Dyersburg Army Air Field in Tennessee, where she flew tracking missions and as co-pilot in the B-17. 


After the WASP were disbanded in December of 1944, Esther paid her way home and, when she coudn't find a job as a pilot, went to work in the shop at Pal Waukee Airport.  Eventually, she was hired as a flight instructor, where she taught all the ground school classes and did the Link training. Eventually, George Priestess (her boss)  bought the air field, and Esther was hired as his Administrative Assistant.  She became an important part of the team as they developed the Palwaukee Airport (now called Chicago Executive Airport).


In 1977 Esther was elected to the Illinois Aviation Hall of Fame.  


She was a member of the Ninety-Nines (an international organization of women pilots) and was inducted into the International Forest of Friendship in 1987.    From 1970 -72 she served on the Woman's Advisory Committee On Aviation under President Lyndon Johnson. 




In the early 1990's Esther agreed to be interviewed by her WASP classmate for a book she was writing about their class.  Esther only had one request: "I just don't want us to sound frivolous. We weren't frivolous; we were really serious." 

On March 10, 2010, the  WASP were awarded the Congressional Gold Medal (the highest civilian award Congress can bestow).  Esther attended the Gold Medal Ceremony, which was held  in the Capitol of the United States.  She was accompanied by George Priester’s son, Charlie Priester, Chairman of Priester Aviation, together with other friends and family.  

On Friday, June 28, 2013, at the Glenbrook Hostpital in Glenview, Illinois, Esther passed away after suffering a stroke.

On the day of her funeral,  Chicago Executive Airport, a busy airport near Chicago O'Hare Airport, shut down for an  hour in her honor so the funeral procession could pass down the taxiway, runway and around the control tower.  Two fire trucks extended their ladders and draped an American flag between them. As the procession drove under the flag,  a single bagpiper played Amazing Grace.  An American Flag covered  Esther’s coffin and,  as taps were played, the Air Force Honor Guard gently folded the flag.  


Esther is survived by her sister,  Hilda Schultz;  brother,  Edward (Maggie) Noffke,  and many nieces, nephews and friends. 


Esther was preceded in death by her parents, Edward and Henerrita Noffke,  and her sisters,  Alma Berberovich and Mildred Reiniche.


Memorials to remember this aviation pioneer may be made to the Esther Noffke Aviation Scholarship Fund at Southern Illinois University.    

    Southern Illinois University   Attn:, Director of Advancement    1365 Douglas Drive,  Mail Code 6604    Carbondale, IL 62901


v/r written and posted by Nancy Parrish
photos added by Wings Across America



Personal note:

I never had the honor of meeting this extraordinary aviation pioneer.  Like so many of the WASP, after the war was over,  she went home, lived her life and made a difference.  

In her honor, I posted a 'compiliation photo' -- made from a black and white photo of the Pal-Waukee Airport--and of Esther, from her trip to the Congressional Gold Medal Ceremony in Washington, DC.  It was a special day in the life of this special lady pilot.

God bless all of those whose lives she touched.

nancy




Sources:
Byrd Granger’s “On Final Approach”
Chicago Tribune News -- July 4, 2013
Memorial Lear Jet FlyBy
 

                                                                          

Saturday, July 13, 2013

Betty Jo Streff Reed, 44-W-7 June 22, 2013

“Never let go of your dreams.  If you have a dream, there’s no reason it can’t be fulfilled, you’ll find a way.  It’s possible, because I didn’t have much...I was a poor student and managed to fulfill my dream.  I wanted it so bad, I found a way. 
 Flying was freedom and I loved flying.”
                                                        /s/Betty Jo Reed




June 22, 2013, just two days after her ninetieth  birthday, WASP Betty Jo Streff Reed slipped away and took her final flight. 

Betty Jo was born June 20, 1923 in Sherman, Texas to John Nicholas Streff and Nellie Ruth Dilworth Streff.  Her father was a general contractor and supervisor for the Georgia Marble Company, where his work created opportunities for the young family to travel. After Betty Jo was born, the family moved from Texas to Oklahoma City and, eventually, settled outside Chicago, Illinois.

Betty Jo's life-long love of flying began when her dad shared his own love of aviation by taking the family to airshows, sometimes in a farmer's field, to watch the early barnstormers.   She remembered the planes flying by upside down and watching the wing walkers and the parachutists. 

She remembered sitting in her dad's lap at age four,  as he would read her news of Charles Lindbergh and his trip across the ocean.  From then on, every time she would hear an airplane fly over the house, she would run outside and yell,  “Hi, Lindbergh!”   

When she was six, Betty Jo's father paid $1 for her first flight in a Ford tri-motor at the Curtis-Reynolds Airport air show in Chicago.  As she later recalled, it was 'love at first flight:'    "I remember feeling free and happy and loving the whole experience.  From that point on, I knew that I wanted to fly.”

A few years later, she skipped school to watch the airplanes.  She took her bike and, instead of turning left to go to the junior high school, she turned right-- and rode nine miles out to the airport.  She spent the day standing near the runway, watching the planes take off and land.  Even though she never did it again, the memory lasted a lifetime.

Thoughout her schooling, Betty Jo struggled with an undiagnosed learning disability.  However, by the time she entered high school, she found a way to overcome every challenge with hard work, determination and a curiosity to know ‘why.‘   She became a pitcher on the girls baseball team-- a team so good, they beat the boys team.   In high school, she had a talent for art and soccer, showing up after school to play with the boys.  

When America entered World War II, Betty Jo put her plans for attending the Chicago Art Institute on hold, because so many of the instructors had signed up for military service.  She went to work for Marshal Fields and began taking flying lessons so that she could ‘do her part.’  It took half a week’s salary to pay for one hour of flight instruction with instructor Willie Clark.  Her first lesson was in a J3 Cub-- on skis.  

In 1943, she was hired by Douglas Aircraft and went to work in the tooling department. Eventually, she was promoted to cockpit installation.  While at Douglas, she saw a Life Magazine with a girl pilot on the cover.  When she read the article about WASP training program, she was thrilled and ready to sign up.

Because Betty Jo’s job at Douglas was considered ‘essential’ for the war effort, she had to get special permission to even apply for the training program.  After permission was granted, she was interviewed, passed all the required tests and was accepted for training as one of the ninety-eight women pilots in class 44-W-7.  

She paid her way to Sweetwater, Texas and arrived during one of the coldest winters in West Texas history.    Betty Jo described herself as “tall and skinny,” when she entered training.  On that  first awkward day at Avenger Field, one of her classmates affectionately gave her the nickname,  ‘Birdlegs.’  That nickname and the instant, comfortable friendship with her classmates stayed with her throughout her life.

On September 8, 1944, after seven months of training, Betty Jo and fifty-eight of her classmates graduated and received their silver WASP wings.   She received Army orders to report to the Eastern Training Command, Columbus Army Air Field, Columbus, Mississippi, where she flew Beechcraft AT-10’s and BT-13’s as an engineering test pilot, ferry pilot and administrative pilot.    

On Dec. 20, 1944, when the WASP were disbanded, Betty Jo paid her way back home and returned to a job at the Douglas C-54 plant as a test pilot.  
When an automobile accident temporarily grounded her, Betty Jo married Carl W. Reed.  They were blessed with two  boys and two girls.  

In 1957, the young couple opened the first McDonald’s franchise in Colorado--which was the third McDonald’s restaurant in the U.S.  A year after the birth of their fourth child, Betty Jo began flying again.  She earned her rating to fly Lear Jets and the King Air.   As their family business grew to ten McDonald’s,  eventually, she became a corporate pilot.  

Betty Jo competed in six Power Puff Derbies, winning a “Best in Class” from Flying Magazine.  She was a member of The Ninety-Nines, Inc., The Arizona Wing of the Commemorative Air Force, WMA (Women  Military Aviators) and the Air Force Association.   She served as President of the Phoenix Wing of the American Aviation Historical Society and was a docent at the Champlin Fighter Aircraft Museum in Mesa, Arizona.

In 1999, Betty Jo was inducted into the International Forest of Friendship and in 2010, she and her sister WASP were awarded the Congressional Gold Medal, the highest civilian honor Congress can bestow, for their pioneering military service during World War II.

Betty Jo is survived by daughters Melissa Reed of Aurora, Colorado and Sally Reed of Dallas, Texas; son John Reed of Deer Lodge, Montana; three grandchildren and one great-grandchild.  Her husband Carl Reed, son, Guy Reed, and two sisters preceded her in death.

A memorial service was held on Saturday, June 29th at 10:00 AM at St. Luke's Episcopal Church, 1270 Poplar Street, Denver CO 80220. 


 Respectfully posted by Nancy Parrish


sources:
Wings Across America’s Interview with Betty Jo Reed, Nov. 12, 2001
“Out of the Blue and Into History” by WASP Betty Turner  pp 465, 466
US Air Force News:   1/16/2006   
Denver Post, June 30, 2013


Personal note:

I met Betty Jo Reed for the first time in November of 2001, when mom & I traveled to Arizona to interview WASP for our Wings Across America project.  Betty Jo had agreed to meet us at one of her favorite places, the Champlin Fighter Aircraft Museum.  She was almost more excited about showing us all the wonderful airplanes than she was in talking about her life.  She was kind and so generous with her time, never complaining that we continued talking through lunch and into the afternoon.  In fact, we rolled tape until the museum staff had to lock the building up.  It was a delightful interview.

Betty Jo was a WASP who traveled to every WASP convention, the huge airshow at Oshkosh, to the Frontiers of Flight Museum when the WASP were honored on Veteran’s Day, 2009 and to Washington, DC  when the WASP were awarded the Congressional Gold Medal.   She was always upbeat, despite the health challenges and the battles to survive over the last few years.  She never gave up and always lifted those who were concerned for her. 

In September of 2012, Betty Jo called to see “what was going on.”  We chatted for a few minutes and then I asked her how she was.  That is when she shared that she was ‘not doing good,” and then immediately changed the subject to ask how mom and I were doing.  

Her question was so typical of this sweet lady, who has touched so many with her courage and her cheerful spirit. She spent only a moment on herself and then she asked how we were.  When I asked a few more questions, she shared her sad news about her fight with a second, much more deadly cancer than the one she successfully battled not long ago.  
During our interview in 2001, we asked Betty Jo, other than her family, what was the one thing she was most proud of?   Her reply:  “I’m most proud of my flying accomplishments.  I think that if you were to talk to some of the men that I flew with as a corporate pilot, they were surprised and proud.  In fact, they had bets on how long I’d last.  It made me proud of what I was doing.  I hand’t been very proud in my schooling--didn’t have much else to measure other than that.  I was very proud of my ability to fly.”
It was an honor to know Betty Jo...to laugh with her and listen to her stories.  She will be missed by all of us whose lives were touched by her gentle and encouraging spirit.  God bless you all.

Nancy 



         

Friday, July 12, 2013

Barbara Jane 'BJ' Erickson London, WAFS July 7, 2013


"I was born at the right place at the right time, and for my part,
it was a fantastic experience.  I think I was lucky.
I probably was in the best spot I could possibly have been.
The Good Lord took care of me all the time I was there
and I got through it all right and my life has gone on from there.  

I think it was a tremendous opoprutunity
that I was given and I'm thankful for it."  *
/s/ Barbara London, WAFS


Barbara Jane 'BJ' Erickson London, WAFS  
July 1, 1920   -  July 7, 2013

London operated an aircraft sales business at Long Beach Airport
Posted:   07/10/2013 03:41:56 PM PDT
Updated:   07/10/2013 03:42:03 PM PDT

Barbara Erickson London, a pioneering female pilot who helped put Long Beach on the aviation map, died July 7 in Los Gatos. She was 93.

Erickson, who lived most of her life in Long Beach and operated an aircraft sales business at Long Beach Airport, had moved to Los Gatos to be close to her sister.

"She has been surrounded by family and friends and the one thing she wanted was to be able to stay in her own home, be in her own bed, and be with the people she loved," her daughter, Kristy Ardizzone, said. "All that happened just the way she wanted and she passed with dignity and grace surrounded by lots of love."

In 1940, London (then Erickson) became the first woman to be recruited into the Civil Air Patrol program at Long Beach's Daugherty Field. During World War II, she was appointed as Squadron Commander for the 6th Ferry Command.

The young pilot was qualified to fly all pursuit planes, the medium-size bombers A-20, A-26 and B-25, the cargo craft DC-3 and C-54 and the mighty B-17 Flying Fortress bomber.

Among her wartime feats in the ferrying service was flying four 2,000-mile trips in five days. She was the only woman during the war to be awarded the Air Medal for her service.
In 1948, she was commissioned as a major in the Air Force Reserve.

The  Woman's Airforce Service Pilots (WASPS) was disbanded at the end of 1944 after complaints from male pilots that women were taking flights and jobs. In 1971, Congress passed legislation to give veteran status to WASP fliers, and in 2010, President Obama awarded Congressional Gold Medals to surviving WASPs, including London.

"She was so thrilled that all the gals finally got their acknowledgment when they received the Congressional Medal," Ardizzone said. "It was all about them."

Barbara met her husband, Jack London Jr., during the war when they were both pilots. After their marriage, they operated United States Aviation, a flight school, until the Korean War. He preceded her in death by 40 years and one day.

London would go on to found and operate Barney Frazier Aircraft, Inc., in Long Beach with her younger daughter, Ardizzone. Her older daughter, Terry London Rinehart, is a commercial pilot.
London also was active in the Powder Puff Derby, an airplane race series for female pilots. She served as secretary of the organization and raced herself for a number of years.

In 2006, a street near the airport was named Barbara London Drive, and she served as both an official and unofficial community advocate for the Long Beach Airport for years. She figures prominently in the airport's history exhibits along with other great Long Beach-based female pilots, including Gladys O'Donnell and Kay Daugherty.

There will not be a formal memorial or service, following her wishes, Ardizzone said.
"She just wanted people to know how much she loved being a part of the Long Beach community and especially the LB airport," Ardizzone said. "She was such an amazing mentor and supporter and touched so many people's lives."

Staff writers Harry Saltzgaver and Tim Grobaty contributed to this report.
____

v/r article respectfully reposted by Wings Across America as written

*additional quote from "Forgotten Wings: An Oral History of Women Airforce Service Pilots, the WASPs" Copyright 1992:  Gail Gutierrez and  Oral History Program California State University, Fullerton
Photo added by Wings Across America

Articles:

Wednesday, May 22, 2013

V. Scotty Bradley Gough, 44-W-7 | May 22, 2013

"Don’t ever put limits on your dreams.   Dream farther and higher than you can imagine.   I would never have flown if I hadn’t looked to the sky and beyond." 
/s/ Scotty Bradley Gough, 44-7


Scotty Bradley was born on October 28, 1922 in Los Angeles, California.  She lost her mother at an early age, so she and her two brothers were raised by their dad. 

From the time she could remember, she said she wanted to fly.  Even before she was old enough to take lessons, she read everything she could on flying.  When she realized that pilots had to have good eyesight, she began eating carrots, one each day, which she did for the rest of her life. 

After high school graduation,  she was chosen as one of ten finalists for a college scholarship. When interviewed, she was asked what she wanted to be,  and what courses she would take.  When she told the committe she wanted to be a pilot and take aeronautical engineering courses, the looks on their faces convinced her the scholarship was not going to happen.  So, she began working in a bank, earning $25 a week.  Her dad encouraged her to take part of her salary and follow her dream.  She did.

Scotty began taking ground school and flying lessons at Glendale Municipal Airport in Glendale, California.  It was after she had soloed and on an early  Sunday morning (December 7, 1941), while practicing landings,  that she was given a red light signal.  When she taxied to the hangar, she learned that Pearl Harbor had been attacked.  America was at war.   Immediately, all civilian flying within 200 miles of the coast was grounded.

In order to be able to continue flying, she commuted inland to Blythe, California, whose municipal airport was beyond the restricted coast line 'no-fly'  zone.   There she worked on the weekends with an ambulance corps that was teaching women to fly.  Once the Blythe Army Air Field became operational,  Scotty relocated closer to the base and worked in the base's control tower.  However,  she also continued to build up her flying time.

When Scotty heard about the WASP training program, she wrote to Jackie Cochran, the originator of the program and its director.  The reply was disappointing.  She was told that, although she had all the basic requirements,  she wasn’t old enough.  She then knew that she would have to wait a year before reapplying.

During that year, the owner of the local airport offered her free flying time if she would make parachute jumps, which would attract people to the airport.  Her instructions for her first jump came from the parachute rigger:  “When you jump out that door, you count to ten real slow, because I don’t want that parachute caught in the tail and ripped up.”   She made her first jump and continued jumping and building up her flying time until she was old enough to report to Avenger Field for WASP training.

Scotty paid her way to Sweetwater, Texas and, on February 11, 1944,  reported for training (together with ninety-seven other hopeful young women pilots) as a member of Class 44-W-7.    She was immediately chosen Squadron Commander.  This ‘honor’ meant she was responsible for marching the trainees everywhere, was last in line for the mess hall, and the first one out the door each morning in order to line up her classmates to march to their destination, be it the mess hall, flight line,  ground school, or calisthenics.    

For the next seven months, she went through the Army Air Force’s training program, taking the same type classes and flying the same type airplanes as the AAF cadets were flying.   On September 8, 1944, Scotty and fifty-eight of her classmates graduated.  One final time, Scotty lined them up,  and they proudly marched onto the stage to receive their silver WASP wings.

After graduating,  she received her Army Air Force orders to  report to Williams Army Air Field in Mesa, Arizona, which was under the command of the West Coast Training Center.  While there, she was assigned to fly ferry missions in AT-6‘s.  She also flew as an engineering test pilot, making sure that damaged or red-lined planes had been repaired and were safe for the cadets and instructors to fly. 

When the WASP were deactivated, she returned to California and flew sighteeing flights around southern California.  Eventually, she joined other WASP as part of a ferrying service, flying planes to civilian factories around the country and back to California.

In November of 1947, Scotty married Peter Gough, the brother of classmate Joan Frost Gough.  She continued flying until the young couple started their family.    Her last commercial flight as a pilot was the day Idlewild Airport became John F. Kennedy Airport.  Although she was seven months pregnant at the time, Scotty flew a Luscome as part of the opening day ceremonies.   With the arrival of each of their children:  Michael, Joan-Scott, Larry,  and Connie, she was a dedicated, full-time mom. 

For many years, she shared her story as a WASP by traveling to Oshkosh, Wisconsin and speaking at EAA’s Air Venture. She was also a tireless volunteer in the WASP Stores at Oshkosh and at other air shows across the country. She was a frequent speaker at local events and schools and helped establish a WASP exhibit at the Air Mobility Command Museum at Dover Air Base. 

In 2002, she was inducted into the 99‘s “Forest of Friendship,” and in 2007, she was inducted into the "Delaware Aviation Hall of Fame".  She was a life member of the First Flight Society at Kitty Hawk and an Honorary Commander at Dover Air Base in Delaware.  

How did Scotty feel about being a WASP?

 I want you to know that all of us were just -- some people asked us, you know, why we did this-- why we flew.   It was an honor and a privilege for us to serve our country, doing what we loved best, and that was to fly. But to tell you the truth, and every WASP will agree with me on this:  if I had had the money at that time, I would have gladly paid them for that wonderful training and the opportunity to fly those wonderful airplanes.”

In 2010, Scotty and her sister WASP were awarded the Congressional Gold Medal for their outstanding service to our country during World War II.  At the ceremony, which was held in the Emancipation Hall of the United States Capitol, she was seated on the front row.

Scotty never lost her love of flying or of parachute jumping.  Always an outstanding athlete, she eventuallly added golf, tennis, bowling, gardening and cards to her passions, along with enthusiastically 'rooting' for her favorite team: the Maryland Terrapins.  She loved living near the beach, where she spent time walking and swimming.  Her many acts of kindness she kept to herself, but her family is just now beginning to learn the depth of her compassionate, loving spirit.  

On May 22, Scotty quietly slipped away. Her two daughters were at her bedside.   Her latest hospital stay and battle with pneumonia had weakened her to the point that,  when she developed a bacterial infection, she wasn't able to overcome it.  Her one wish was to go back home, which she was able to do on May 21st.  Her family later learned that the day she died was also the birthday of her younger brother, who had been deceased for several years.  

Scotty took her final flight  moments before a terrible rain storm arrived.  Her family is sure  she wanted to get beyond the clouds before they came in, as they lovingly  expressed it:  "She'd always look at the clouds and say how beautiful they were,  but she wouldn't want to be flying through them.”    
“What we'll all remember and miss about mom was her ever present smile, her constant wave and greeting of:   "Hello,  Love",  and her usual farewell of:   "God Bless."

Scotty was preceeded in death by her husband, Peter W. Gough and her younger brother, William Bradley.  She is survived by her children Michael Peter Gough, Joan-Scott Gough, Laurence Bradley Gough and Constance Josephine Gough.  One grandchild, Heather Foster, USAF MD, is currently a flight doctor in Afghanistan.  She is also survived by her older brother Laurence Bradley and sisters-in-law Joan Bradley and Pat Gough, along with numerous nieces and nephews.

A memorial mass to celebrate Scotty's life will be held at St. Ann's Catholic Church in Bethany Beach, Delaware on June 25, 2013.


Personal note:

I first met Scotty at Oshkosh, where I was immediately captivated by her sweet spirit and gentle encouragement.  Her ‘Hello Love’ and ‘God bless you’ were always a part of every conversation.  Those words echo today, as I see her smiling face and sparkling eyes-- 20/20 vision from all those carrots! 

Until her health prevented her, she was at every WASP function, including the opening of the Fly Girls Exhibit at the Women’s Memorial in 2008 and the Congressional Gold Medal Ceremony in 2010.  On both occasions, I still remember her sitting smack dab in the center of  the front row!   Scotty, as always, was smiling.  


Scotty at the CAF Air Show.  In the background, her photo in her
WASP uniform, 1944, although she wasn't a fan of the beret.

My life has been  touched by the incredible women who have gone before--like Scotty -- by their passion and their invincible spirits--by their kindness and their encouragement.  Over the last few years, Scotty and I shared a passion for women’s basketball and for the Baylor Lady Bears.  She would call,  or I would call,  or her daughter, Joan,  would call,  and we would all be cheering.  I will miss those days, but I will never forget.

Scotty Gough was more than a WASP to me.  She was a friend.  

God bless her family and all who have been touched by this special lady.  We are all blessed for having known her.

Respectfully posted by Nancy Parrish

Sources:
Betty Turner’s “Out of the Blue and Into History”
Veteran’s History Project interview with V. Scotty Gough


Wednesday, May 15, 2013

Marguerite "Sis" Tuffin Bernhardt, 44-W-3 | May 15, 2013

“We all did what they asked us to do… We were just happy doing what we were doing. It was a rarity. We were thrilled to be a part of it.   It was our war, our country and we were able to help.”  /s/Marguerite Sis Tuffin Bernhardt, 44-W-3


WASP Marguerite Tuffin Bernhardt was born in Hartford,  Connecticut on May 27, 1919 to a bookkeeper dad and part-time schoolteacher mom.  She fell in love with flying as a young girl.  At age thirteen, she built her first model airplane with balsa wood, glue,  and tissue paper. 
At age sixteen , Marguerite  applied for a ground school program for boys who wanted to learn how to fly.  Although the school didn’t actually teach flying, her classes were in Physics Of Flight, Navigation and Airplane Engines.  She was the only girl in a class of thirty.  When asked how the boys felt about having a female classmate, she later said, "Some of the boys didn't take to it, but I didn't care.  The course was three or four months,  and only two boys and I finished it."
After graduating from high school, Marguerite worked as a clerk with an insurance company and, every two weeks, she was able to take one week’s salary and pay for a flying lesson. "I didn't always get my lesson. They would take men first. So I’d say, 'OK, I'll wait’,  but just doing it, just being up there. I wasn't disappointed."
In order to keep flying and learn more about airplanes, Marguerite took a job working on airplane electrical systems at Bradley Field, Connecticut. While there, her mother told her about the military training program for women pilots.   She applied and, after completing the personal interview, tests,  and Army physical, she was accepted as a member of class 44-W-3.
Marguerite  paid her way from Conneticut to Sweetwater, Texas,  which was not an easy trip during World War II.   Of the 100 young women pilots who entered her training class, she was one of only fifty-seven who graduated.  On April 14, 1944, Marguerite proudly donned her Santiago Blue uniform and received her silver WASP wings.
After graduation, she was assigned to Perrin Army Air Base in Sherman, Texas, where she flew AT-6’s, AT-17’s and BT-13’s.  While at Perrin, she was given a temporary assignment to Bryan Army Air Base in Bryan, Texas. 
While stationed at Bryan, Marguerite completed Instrument Instructor’s School and received her Green Instrument Card, qualifying her to instruct on instruments and to make decisions about fly/don’t fly when the weather called for instrument flying.  She instructed Army Air Force cadets in instrument flying until the WASP were disbanded on December 20, 1944. 
She then returned to her home in Connecticut and married.  Eventually,  the couple had one son, Robin.   
Marguerite was living in the Ocala, Florida area when the news about the WASP being awarded the Congressional Gold Medal, the highest honour our nation can award a civilian, was first released.   Although she was not able to travel to Washington, she instantly became a local celebrity with the aviation community and the local newspapers.  In May, 2010, she was awarded her replica Congressional Gold Medal by Congressman Cliff Stearns.
Over the last several years, Marguerite found joy in attending local air shows and other aviation related events, making new friends and sharing her story with a new generation of Americans.   
Friend Connie McConnell shared her thoughts about Marguerite
       “What a privilege to know such a wonderful lady.   My husband said she was the best of the best. She was just one of a kind. She was feisty and strong-willed, but she was the most gentle person that you would ever know, and always gracious about everything,"

Marguerite recently told her friend that, with the exception of the birth of her son, being part of the WASP was the best experience of her life.  Because of this patriotic American and her WASP peers, today  women are flying as military pilots in every uniformed service. 
  

Marguerite Bernhardt took her last flight on May 15, in Ocala, FLorida at Hospice of Marion County’s Estelle’s House.   She was ninety-three.

She is survived by her brother,  George Tuffin;  granddaughter, Renate Bernhardt;  and great granddaughters Kiley and McKenzie. She was preceded in death by her only son, Robin.

A military memorial service will be held June 12, 2013 at the Florida National Cemetery.

God bless this American patriot and trailblazer and all of those whose lives she touched.

Respectfully posted by Nancy Parrish

Resources:
Ocala Star Banner    March9,2010   
Ocala Star Banner, March 28, 2010